Saturn
Navagraha · Shani

Saturn (Shani) in Vedic Astrology

Shani is the planet of karma and discipline — it rewards patience and hard work and teaches through time.

NatureNatural malefic, the great teacher
RulesCapricorn, Aquarius
Exalted inLibra (20°)
Debilitated inAries (20°)
DaySaturday
GemstoneBlue Sapphire (Neelam)
ColourBlack, dark blue
DirectionWest
ElementAir
Vimshottari Dasha19 years

About Saturn

Saturn (Shani) is the slowest-moving visible planet, spending about two and a half years in each sign. It represents karma, discipline and responsibility, longevity, hard work and justice. It rules Capricorn and Aquarius and is exalted in Libra.

Saturn is known for Sade Sati, its seven-and-a-half-year transit over the Moon sign — a period of lessons, responsibility and, often, lasting achievement.

What Saturn signifies

Discipline, karma, longevity, hard work, labour, delays, servants, bones and joints.

Friends and Enemies

RelationshipPlanets
FriendsMercury, Venus
NeutralJupiter
EnemiesSun, Moon, Mars

A planet placed in a friend's sign, or joined with friendly planets, generally gives better results than one placed with enemies.

When Saturn Is Well Placed

A strong Saturn gives patience, perseverance, integrity and the ability to build something lasting. It supports careers in administration, law, industry, engineering, agriculture and public service, and often brings success later in life.

When Saturn Is Weak or Afflicted

A weak or afflicted Saturn can bring delays, obstacles, loneliness or heavy responsibilities. In the body it rules the legs, joints and bones, and is associated with chronic, long-term conditions that need patient care.

Remedies for Saturn

  • Serve the elderly, workers and the less fortunate
  • Recite the Hanuman Chalisa or Shani Stotra on Saturdays
  • Donate mustard oil, black sesame or iron items on Saturdays
  • Wear blue sapphire only after very careful chart analysis

Beej mantra

Om Praam Preem Praum Sah Shanaischaraya Namah — traditionally recited 23,000 times over a period (for example 40 days), with devotion and understanding of its meaning.

Remedies are supportive practices. See all nine mantras on the Graha Mantra page.
Where is Saturn in your chart?See the sign, house and strength of every planet in your free Vedic birth chart.
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